What is 30% of 400?

Answer: 30% of 400 is 120

Finding a percentage of a number involves determining how much that number represents out of 100. In this case, 30% of 400 asks us to find the value that corresponds to 30 parts out of 100 parts of 400. This skill is commonly used in real-life situations such as calculating discounts, taxes, or statistics.

Methods

Math Tutor Explanation Using the Multiplication Method

This method involves multiplying the total number by the percentage (expressed as a decimal) to find the answer.

Step 1: Step 1: Convert the percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100

Step 2: Step 2: Multiply 400 by 0.30 to find 30% of 400

Math Tutor Explanation Using the Proportion Method

This method uses proportions to solve the percentage problem by setting up an equation.

Step 1: Step 1: Set up the proportion as 30/100 = x/400

Step 2: Step 2: Cross-multiply to get 30 × 400 = 100 × x

Step 1:

Step 2:

Math Tutor suggests: Practice More Percentage Calculations

Sharpen your skills with these related exercises on calculating percentages of different values.

FAQ on Percentage Calculations

How do I convert a percentage to a decimal?

Divide the percentage by 100; for example, 30% becomes 0.30.

What is the formula for finding a percentage of a number?

Multiply the number by the percentage expressed as a decimal.

Why is percentage useful?

Percentages help compare values, calculate discounts, determine tax, and analyze data easily.

Can I use a calculator to find percentages?

Yes, calculators can quickly compute percentage problems for accuracy and convenience.

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